Service Directory

This service directory can be used to identify services by need, helping users signpost the people they are supporting to the most relevant service options.

Browse Services

Open any Service Area to view the service types, national provider details and access notes included in the current workbook.

Advocacy and case coordination
6 directory entries
Service Type National Service Access Note
Independent advocacy
Independent support to express views and rights
SIAA Find an Advocate
Directory to help people find independent advocacy providers in Scotland.
Telephone: 0131 510 9410
National route to locate an independent advocacy provider, though it is a finder rather than a direct advocacy service.
Multi-agency case coordination
Coordination across several services
Advocacy Service Aberdeen
Independent advocacy service for people in Aberdeen, including support for mental health, learning disability, carers, older people, self-directed support and domestic abuse advocacy.
Telephone: 01224 332314
Local coordination-support contact. True multi-agency case coordination usually still sits with the lead statutory or support service.
Navigation through services
Help to understand and access the right services
Citizens Advice Scotland
Free advice and information on a wide range of issues through Citizens Advice Scotland and local bureaux.
Telephone: 0800 028 1456
National low-barrier navigation route for broad practical problems.
Peer advocacy
Support from someone with lived experience
Advocacy Service Aberdeen
Independent advocacy service for people in Aberdeen, including support for mental health, learning disability, carers, older people, self-directed support and domestic abuse advocacy.
Telephone: 01224 332314
Local Aberdeen advocacy provider. Used for peer-informed or individual advocacy where no separate peer advocacy front door was identified.
Support to attend appointments
Practical support to get to and attend appointments
Advocacy Service Aberdeen
Independent advocacy service for people in Aberdeen, including support for mental health, learning disability, carers, older people, self-directed support and domestic abuse advocacy.
Telephone: 01224 332314
Local Aberdeen advocacy route that can help people prepare for, understand and take part in appointments.
Trusted key worker support
Ongoing support from a consistent lead worker
Advocacy Service Aberdeen
Independent advocacy service for people in Aberdeen, including support for mental health, learning disability, carers, older people, self-directed support and domestic abuse advocacy.
Telephone: 01224 332314
Local trusted support / advocacy contact where no dedicated trusted key worker single front door was identified.
Digital inclusion and practical admin support
6 directory entries
Service Type National Service Access Note
Appointment management
Help to organise and keep appointments
Advocacy Service Aberdeen
Independent advocacy service for people in Aberdeen, including support for mental health, learning disability, carers, older people, self-directed support and domestic abuse advocacy.
Telephone: 01224 332314
Local support for practical appointment navigation where no dedicated appointment management service was identified.
Digital access
Support to get online or use digital tools
National Databank
Scheme providing free mobile data through local digital inclusion hubs for people who cannot afford internet access.
National route identified for free mobile data through local digital inclusion hubs.
Financial admin support
Help with bills, paperwork and routine money admin
Money Talk Team
Free personalised money advice through Citizens Advice Scotland on benefits, debt and other money worries.
Telephone: 0800 028 1456
National route for bills, money admin and related practical finance support.
Help with forms and applications
Support to complete forms and applications
Citizens Advice Scotland
Free advice and information on a wide range of issues through Citizens Advice Scotland and local bureaux.
Telephone: 0800 028 1456
National low-barrier route for form-filling and advice.
ID and documentation support
Help to obtain or organise ID and key documents
Citizens Advice Scotland
Free advice and information on a wide range of issues through Citizens Advice Scotland and local bureaux.
Telephone: 0800 028 1456
National first contact for document-related advice and signposting.
Phone / internet access
Help to access a phone, data or internet
National Databank
Scheme providing free mobile data through local digital inclusion hubs for people who cannot afford internet access.
National route identified for free mobile data, calls and texts via participating hubs.
Domestic abuse and safety
7 directory entries
Service Type National Service Access Note
Domestic abuse advocacy
Specialist advocacy and support for domestic abuse
Scotland’s Domestic Abuse and Forced Marriage Helpline
Confidential support for anyone affected by domestic abuse or forced marriage in Scotland, including family, friends and professionals.
Telephone: 0800 027 1234
24/7 national helpline with direct access by phone, text, WhatsApp and email.
Legal protection support
Help with protective orders and legal safety measures
Scotland’s Domestic Abuse and Forced Marriage Helpline
Confidential support for anyone affected by domestic abuse or forced marriage in Scotland, including family, friends and professionals.
Telephone: 0800 027 1234
National first contact for safety and protective-order signposting.
MARAC / high-risk referral
Referral for high-risk multi-agency risk management
Advocacy Service Aberdeen (IDAA / MARAC advocacy)
Local Aberdeen advocacy route. Advocacy Service Aberdeen provides independent advocacy in the city and includes domestic abuse advocacy; Aberdeen’s IDAA / MARAC advocacy sits here.
Refuge / safe accommodation
Safe accommodation for someone at risk
Scotland’s Domestic Abuse and Forced Marriage Helpline
Confidential support for anyone affected by domestic abuse or forced marriage in Scotland, including family, friends and professionals.
Telephone: 0800 027 1234
Direct access. Can help with refuge and other safe accommodation options.
Safety planning
Planning to reduce immediate risk and improve safety
Scotland’s Domestic Abuse and Forced Marriage Helpline
Confidential support for anyone affected by domestic abuse or forced marriage in Scotland, including family, friends and professionals.
Telephone: 0800 027 1234
Direct access to specialist domestic abuse support and safety planning.
Sexual violence support
Specialist support after sexual violence
Rape Crisis Scotland Helpline
Support for anyone aged 13 or over in Scotland affected by sexual violence, including information, crisis support and referral to local rape crisis centres.
Telephone: 08088 01 03 02
Direct access by phone, text and webchat.
Stalking and harassment support
Support where stalking or harassment is present
Action Against Stalking
Support, advocacy, information and advice for people affected by stalking.
Telephone: 0800 820 2427
Direct access to specialist stalking advice, support and advocacy.
Employment, skills and education
6 directory entries
Service Type National Service Access Note
Apprenticeship support
Support to access or stay in an apprenticeship
My World of Work
Careers information, advice and tools for people in Scotland, including help with jobs, courses and career planning.
Telephone: 0800 917 8000
National route for apprenticeship information and support.
College / education retention
Support to stay in education or training
My World of Work
Careers information, advice and tools for people in Scotland, including help with jobs, courses and career planning.
Telephone: 0800 917 8000
National route for careers and learning support.
Employability support
Help to get ready for work
My World of Work
Careers information, advice and tools for people in Scotland, including help with jobs, courses and career planning.
Telephone: 0800 917 8000
National careers and employability service for Scotland.
Job search support
Help to find and apply for jobs
My World of Work
Careers information, advice and tools for people in Scotland, including help with jobs, courses and career planning.
Telephone: 0800 917 8000
Direct national job search and CV support route.
Training and skills
Access to training, qualifications or skills development
My World of Work
Careers information, advice and tools for people in Scotland, including help with jobs, courses and career planning.
Telephone: 0800 917 8000
Direct national route for training and course search.
Work-related income transition
Support where work changes affect income
Money Talk Team
Free personalised money advice through Citizens Advice Scotland on benefits, debt and other money worries.
Telephone: 0800 028 1456
Best national route for income maximisation where work changes affect finances.
Financial inclusion and income maximisation
8 directory entries
Service Type National Service Access Note
Budgeting support
Support to plan spending and manage money
MoneyHelper
Free money and pensions guidance online and over the phone.
Telephone: 0800 011 3797
National route with free budgeting guidance and tools that people can use straight away. This is mainly self-serve rather than casework.
Crisis grants
Access to emergency financial support
Aberdeen City Council Scottish Welfare Fund
Local statutory route for Crisis Grants and Community Care Grants in Aberdeen.
Telephone: 0800 03 04 713
Local statutory route for Crisis Grants in Aberdeen. Use the council’s Scottish Welfare Fund application route.
Debt advice
Help to manage debt and repayment options
National Debtline
Free debt advice for people in England, Wales and Scotland.
Telephone: 0808 808 4000
Direct-access debt advice by phone and webchat, with support available to people in Scotland. Better baseline fit where local appointments are hard to secure.
Discretionary housing payments
Help to access short-term housing cost support
Aberdeen City Council Discretionary Housing Payments
Local statutory route for Discretionary Housing Payments in Aberdeen.
Telephone: 03456 08 12 03
Local statutory route for DHP in Aberdeen. Apply through Aberdeen City Council.
Fuel and food support
Help with immediate essentials such as heating and food
mygov.scot urgent help with money, food or fuel
National information page signposting urgent help with food, fuel and money, including help from local councils and other support.
National gateway for this combined category. It directs people towards urgent support, but the actual help is usually delivered through local councils and local provision.
Money advice
General money guidance and financial capability support
MoneyHelper
Free money and pensions guidance online and over the phone.
Telephone: 0800 011 3797
National money guidance service with tools, calculators and information. Good baseline for general money management, but not a substitute for specialist casework.
Universal Credit support
Help with Universal Credit claims and issues
Citizens Advice Scotland Help to Claim
Free support with the early stages of a Universal Credit claim, including making a claim and preparing for the first payment.
Telephone: 0800 023 2581
Direct national service for the early stages of a Universal Credit claim. Phone and webchat access are available, so this remains a strong baseline route for UC specifically.
Welfare benefits advice
Advice on benefit entitlement and claims
Money Talk Team
Free personalised money advice through Citizens Advice Scotland on benefits, debt and other money worries.
Telephone: 0800 028 1456
National Scotland-wide route for benefits and income maximisation support. People can access it by virtual assistant, callback request or phone, but it is often triaged into local bureau delivery, so access speed can still depend on local capacity.
Housing advice and homelessness prevention
8 directory entries
Service Type National Service Access Note
Disrepair and suitability issues
Help with unsafe, unsuitable or poor-quality housing
Shelter Scotland
Free housing and homelessness advice for people in Scotland who are homeless, at risk of homelessness or need housing advice.
Telephone: 0808 800 4444
Direct advice on repairs, suitability and housing rights.
Eviction prevention
Action to prevent eviction or loss of accommodation
Shelter Scotland
Free housing and homelessness advice for people in Scotland who are homeless, at risk of homelessness or need housing advice.
Telephone: 0808 800 4444
Direct housing advice by phone and webchat.
Homelessness assessment
Assessment of homelessness rights and duties
Aberdeen City Housing Access and Resettlement Service
If you have no permanent accommodation or you have accommodation but are unable to live in it, you are considered homeless. You do not have to be living on the streets to be homeless. Use this link to contact us if you are homeless or at risk of homelessness.
Telephone: 0800 917 6379
Local authority for Aberdeen City with the statutory responsibility for homeless assessments and resettlement.
Housing options
Advice on housing choices and next steps
Shelter Scotland
Free housing and homelessness advice for people in Scotland who are homeless, at risk of homelessness or need housing advice.
Telephone: 0808 800 4444
Direct housing advice and next-step signposting.
Landlord mediation
Help to resolve issues with a landlord
Shelter Scotland
Free housing and homelessness advice for people in Scotland who are homeless, at risk of homelessness or need housing advice.
Telephone: 0808 800 4444
National route for housing rights and landlord dispute advice.
Rent arrears support
Help to manage rent arrears and reduce eviction risk
Aberdeen Cyrenians Direct Access Service
If you are experiencing homelessness including sofa surfing, temporary accommodation, are in an unsafe/unsuitable environment or are worried about keeping your home due to financial, health or wellbeing challenges, we can help.
Telephone: 0300 303 0903
Local charity based in Aberdeen supporting people to sustain their tenancies.
Temporary accommodation
Access to short-term accommodation in a crisis
Aberdeen City Housing Access and Resettlement Service
If you have no permanent accommodation or you have accommodation but are unable to live in it, you are considered homeless. You do not have to be living on the streets to be homeless. Use this link to contact us if you are homeless or at risk of homelessness.
Telephone: 0800 917 6379
Local authority for Aberdeen City with the statutory responsibility for homeless assessments and resettlement.
Tenancy sustainment
Support to help someone keep their tenancy
Aberdeen Cyrenians Direct Access Service
If you are experiencing homelessness including sofa surfing, temporary accommodation, are in an unsafe/unsuitable environment or are worried about keeping your home due to financial, health or wellbeing challenges, we can help.
Telephone: 0300 303 0903
Local charity based in Aberdeen supporting people to sustain their tenancies.
Mental health support
6 directory entries
Service Type National Service Access Note
Community mental health
Ongoing mental health support in the community
Breathing Space
Phone service for people in Scotland who need emotional support.
Telephone: 0800 83 85 87
National emotional support and signposting. Not a substitute for ongoing local CMHT care.
Counselling
Talking therapy and emotional support
Living Life
Free NHS 24 phone service using cognitive behavioural therapy based support for adults with low mood, mild to moderate depression or anxiety.
Telephone: 0800 328 9655
Free phone-based CBT support with self-referral for adults in Scotland.
Crisis mental health support
Urgent help during a mental health crisis
NHS 24 mental health services
Urgent mental health support through NHS 24's Mental Health Hub.
Telephone: 111
Direct urgent NHS mental health route in Scotland. Call 111 if distressed, in despair, suicidal, or needing urgent emotional support. If life is at risk or someone has tried to end their life, call 999 or go to A&E. Samaritans on 116 123 can also be offered as an immediate 24/7 emotional support route.
Emotional wellbeing support
Lower-level wellbeing and emotional support
Breathing Space
Phone service for people in Scotland who need emotional support.
Telephone: 0800 83 85 87
Direct national emotional support by phone and webchat.
Primary care mental health
Mental health support through GP or primary care
NHS inform
Scotland's national health information service, giving health information and help to find local NHS services.
Telephone: 0800 22 44 88
National route to find and access GP-based primary care.
Suicide prevention
Support where there is risk of self-harm or suicide
Samaritans
24 hour emotional support for anyone who needs someone to listen.
Telephone: 116 123
24/7 direct access emotional support by phone.
Migration, rights and access support
7 directory entries
Service Type National Service Access Note
Cultural mediation
Support to bridge cultural or system barriers
Grampian Regional Equality Council (GREC)
Aberdeen-based equality and casework service that can help people approach organisations, understand rights and access support.
Telephone: 01224576799
Aberdeen contact for culturally informed support, rights advice and help approaching other organisations.
ESOL / language support
English language support and interpretation-related help
ESOL Scotland
Free online English for Speakers of Other Languages classes and support for adults in Scotland.
Telephone: 07867 034906
Free online ESOL classes for adults across Scotland, across all levels, with evening and weekend sessions. Direct and usable national route for English learning.
Immigration advice
Advice on immigration status and options
Scotland’s Migration Service
Free advice appointments and information for people planning to move to Scotland or already settling here.
National first contact identified for moving and settling in Scotland. Complex regulated immigration advice may need onward referral.
Interpretation / translation support
Help to communicate with services where English is not the person’s first or preferred language
GREC In-Trans / language support
Local Aberdeen language support route through GREC, alongside wider rights and support work.
Local Aberdeen language support contact. GREC provides language support and Aberdeen City Council also operates InterTrans internally.
NRPF support
Support where someone has no recourse to public funds
Scottish Refugee Council Helpline
Free confidential information and advice on refugee and asylum issues in Scotland.
Telephone: 0808 1967 274
Best national first contact identified. Wider NRPF support remains limited and often local or legal.
Refugee / asylum support
Support for refugees or people seeking asylum
Scottish Refugee Council Helpline
Free confidential information and advice on refugee and asylum issues in Scotland.
Telephone: 0808 1967 274
Direct national refugee and asylum advice line in Scotland.
Rights-based advocacy
Advocacy to uphold rights and access to services
Citizens Advice Scotland
Free advice and information on a wide range of issues through Citizens Advice Scotland and local bureaux.
Telephone: 0800 028 1456
National low-barrier route for rights, benefits, housing and related advocacy-style support.
Physical health and disability support
5 directory entries
Service Type National Service Access Note
Disability support
Support for disability-related needs and entitlements
Disability Information Scotland
Information, signposting and advice for disabled people, carers and professionals in Scotland.
Telephone: 0300 323 9961
National disability information and signposting service.
GP / primary care
Access to routine health care and medical advice
NHS inform
Scotland's national health information service, giving health information and help to find local NHS services.
Telephone: 0800 22 44 88
Find and register with a GP practice.
Hospital discharge support
Support linked to discharge from hospital
British Red Cross
Support at home with everyday tasks and help after leaving hospital.
National route for help after hospital or in a crisis at home.
Long-term condition support
Support to manage ongoing health conditions
NHS inform
Scotland's national health information service, giving health information and help to find local NHS services.
Telephone: 0800 22 44 88
National health information and signposting route across conditions.
Mobility and adaptations
Help with mobility equipment or home adaptations
Disability Information Scotland
Information, signposting and advice for disabled people, carers and professionals in Scotland.
Telephone: 0300 323 9961
National information and signposting route for equipment, access and adaptations.
Relationship, family and household support
6 directory entries
Service Type National Service Access Note
Family mediation
Help to resolve family conflict
Relationships Scotland
Relationship counselling, family support and family mediation services across Scotland.
Telephone: 0345 119 2020
National family mediation network across Scotland.
Household conflict support
Help to manage conflict within a household
Relationships Scotland
Relationship counselling, family support and family mediation services across Scotland.
Telephone: 0345 119 2020
National route for conflict and relationship support.
Parenting / family support
Practical or emotional support for families
Children First Support line
Support and advice for children, parents, families and anyone worried about a child's wellbeing.
Telephone: 08000 28 22 33
Direct support for families in Scotland by phone and webchat.
Relationship counselling
Support for relationship difficulties
Relationships Scotland
Relationship counselling, family support and family mediation services across Scotland.
Telephone: 0345 119 2020
National relationship counselling route in Scotland.
Separation support
Support during or after separation
Relationships Scotland
Relationship counselling, family support and family mediation services across Scotland.
Telephone: 0345 119 2020
National relationship and separation support route.
Young people asked to leave home
Support when a young person cannot stay at home
Shelter Scotland
Free housing and homelessness advice for people in Scotland who are homeless, at risk of homelessness or need housing advice.
Telephone: 0808 800 4444
National housing advice route if a young person cannot stay at home.
Safeguarding and adult protection
7 directory entries
Service Type National Service Access Note
Adult support and protection
Statutory support where an adult is at risk of harm
Aberdeen City Council Adult Support and Protection
24/7 local statutory route in Aberdeen for adult protection and safeguarding concerns.
Telephone: 0800 731 5520
Local statutory adult protection route for Aberdeen. Use this where there are safeguarding concerns about an adult.
Capacity concerns
Support where decision-making capacity is in question
Aberdeen City Council Adult Support and Protection
24/7 local statutory route in Aberdeen for adult protection and safeguarding concerns.
Telephone: 0800 731 5520
Local statutory safeguarding route for concerns linked to capacity, risk or neglect. Clinical or legal assessment may also be needed.
Child protection
Support where there are child safety concerns
NSPCC Helpline
Support and advice for anyone worried about a child.
Telephone: 0808 800 5000
National route for anyone worried about a child.
Exploitation concerns
Response to suspected exploitation or abuse
Modern Slavery & Exploitation Helpline
Confidential information, advice and guidance about modern slavery and exploitation.
Telephone: 08000 121 700
National route for trafficking or exploitation concerns. Wider adult protection remains local.
Risk management
Coordinated action to reduce serious risk
Aberdeen City Council Adult Support and Protection
24/7 local statutory route in Aberdeen for adult protection and safeguarding concerns.
Telephone: 0800 731 5520
Local statutory multi-agency safeguarding route identified for adult risk management concerns.
Self-neglect / hoarding
Support where self-neglect or hoarding creates risk
Aberdeen City Council Adult Support and Protection
24/7 local statutory route in Aberdeen for adult protection and safeguarding concerns.
Telephone: 0800 731 5520
Local statutory route identified for self-neglect or hoarding concerns in Aberdeen.
Vulnerable adult support
Support for adults with heightened vulnerability
Aberdeen City Council Adult Support and Protection
24/7 local statutory route in Aberdeen for adult protection and safeguarding concerns.
Telephone: 0800 731 5520
Local statutory safeguarding route identified for vulnerable adults in Aberdeen.
Social support and community connection
5 directory entries
Service Type National Service Access Note
Befriending
One-to-one social support to reduce isolation
Royal Voluntary Service Calls with Care
Regular telephone calls for people who feel lonely or isolated.
Telephone: 0800 011 3407
Royal Voluntary Service says people in Scotland can be referred by a GP or health or social care professional, or can speak to the team on 0800 011 3407.
Community groups
Access to local groups and activities
ACVO Membership Directory
Directory of Aberdeen third-sector organisations, groups and services that can be used to find local community activities and support.
Broad local directory of Aberdeen third-sector organisations, groups and activities. Used here because no single direct-access community groups front door was identified.
Community wellbeing
Support to improve wellbeing through community activity
Royal Voluntary Service Virtual Village Hall
Free online activities and social sessions to help people stay active, connected and well.
Direct national online activity hub and community. Free to use, open to everyone, no sign-in or subscription required. Good immediate option for activity-based wellbeing support, but it is online rather than a route into local face-to-face groups
Isolation reduction
Support aimed at reducing loneliness and isolation
Royal Voluntary Service Calls with Care
Regular telephone calls for people who feel lonely or isolated.
Telephone: 0800 011 3407
In Scotland, access can be through a professional referral or by speaking to the team on 0800 011 3407.
Peer support
Support from others with shared experience
NHS Grampian Aberdeen support groups
NHS Grampian list of local Aberdeen support groups including befriending and community support options.
NHS Grampian lists local Aberdeen support groups including befriending and community support options.
Substance use and recovery
6 directory entries
Service Type National Service Access Note
Alcohol services
Support for alcohol-related needs
Drinkline Scotland
Free confidential helpline for anyone concerned about their own drinking or someone else's.
Telephone: 0800 7314 314
National alcohol helpline listed by NHS inform.
Detox / treatment access
Access to detoxification or structured treatment
Alcohol & Drugs Action (ADA)
Free confidential local alcohol and drug support in Aberdeen, including recovery support and help into treatment.
Telephone: 01224 594700
Alcohol & Drugs Action is a leading provider of alcohol and drug support services in Aberdeen City and Aberdeenshire. Our services are open to individuals, family members and friends.
Drug services
Support for drug-related needs
Know the Score
Free confidential information and advice about drugs, including safer use.
Telephone: 0800 587 5879
National drugs information and advice by phone, webchat and email.
Dual diagnosis support
Support for co-existing mental health and substance use needs
Alcohol & Drugs Action (ADA)
Free confidential local alcohol and drug support in Aberdeen, including recovery support and help into treatment.
Telephone: 01224 594700
Alcohol & Drugs Action is a leading provider of alcohol and drug support services in Aberdeen City and Aberdeenshire. Our services are open to individuals, family members and friends.
Harm reduction
Practical support to reduce harm linked to substance use
Know the Score
Free confidential information and advice about drugs, including safer use.
Telephone: 0800 587 5879
National low-barrier route for immediate drugs advice and safer-use information.
Recovery support
Ongoing recovery planning and support
Alcohol & Drugs Action (ADA)
Free confidential local alcohol and drug support in Aberdeen, including recovery support and help into treatment.
Telephone: 01224 594700
Alcohol & Drugs Action is a leading provider of alcohol and drug support services in Aberdeen City and Aberdeenshire. Our services are open to individuals, family members and friends.
Transition support
7 directory entries
Service Type National Service Access Note
Armed forces veterans support
Support for veterans and service leavers
Poppyscotland
Support for Scotland's armed forces community, including serving and ex serving personnel and their families.
Telephone: 0131 550 1557
Direct national welfare support route for veterans and service leavers in Scotland.
Care leaver support
Support for young people leaving care
Who Cares? Scotland Helpline
Advocacy, support and signposting for care experienced people and people supporting them.
Telephone: 0330 107 7540
Direct helpline offering lifelong advocacy and support for care experienced people.
Hospital discharge
Support when moving on from hospital care
British Red Cross
Support at home with everyday tasks and help after leaving hospital.
National route identified for support after hospital or in a crisis at home.
Leaving supported accommodation
Support to move on from supported housing
Shelter Scotland
Free housing and homelessness advice for people in Scotland who are homeless, at risk of homelessness or need housing advice.
Telephone: 0808 800 4444
National housing advice route when planning a move-on from supported accommodation.
Prison liberation
Support at the point of release from prison
Upside
National throughcare service offering practical and emotional support to people leaving short term custody or remand in Scotland.
National throughcare support at the point of release.
Resettlement support
Help to settle into housing or community life
Aberdeen Foyer
Aberdeen charity offering supported housing, counselling, employability, learning and support for young people and adults.
Telephone: 01224 210500
Local Aberdeen route offering supported housing and help with independent living. Used here as a practical local resettlement contact, especially for younger adults.
Youth transitions
Support during transition to adult services or independence
Aberdeen Foyer Futures
Local youth transition support in Aberdeen. Foyer Futures works with young people aged 12 to 24 towards positive destinations.